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Choreographer(s): |
Sri Padukå Susuhunan Paku Bhuwånå VIII | |
Revisor(s): |
Gusti Raden Ayu Koes Moertiyah | |
Composition(s): |
Gending Lagu Dhempel | |
Musician(s): |
Musicians of the Kraton Surakarta Hadiningrat | |
Music recording: |
Original recording of the Kraton Surakarta Hadingrat | |
Duration: |
35 ' | |
Region: |
Central Java (Keraton Surakarta Hadiningrat) |
Synopsis:
'Seri' means 'the sublime' and 'impi' means 'the
vision'. Visions of an ideal world, similar to the god's paradise, are depicted
by the serimpi-dancers in their srimpi-dance. The Serimpi is one of the highest
forms of classical dance at the Keraton Surakarta Hadiningrat and the creation
of a new Serimpi-dance is always attributed to the ruler.
The Serimpi-dance
was therefore reserved exclusively for the daughters of the ruler. With a clear
purity they embodied the dance.
In the Serimpi-dance a picture is painted of
a world through dance movements and stuctures:
• The dance begins with
balanced, static poses, symbolising a moment of rest.
• This serinity is
disturbed by the constant movements and changing positions of the dancers, a
situation comparable to the disharmony caused by the passions of the human
world. In the dance this is sometimes represented by a struggle.
• The
structure of the dance recovers, as humanity also comes to its senses.
These
images are emphasized by the fact that the Serimpi is always danced by 4 similar
dressed dancers, who dance in 2 couples.
The Serimpi-dances of the Keraton
Surakarta Hadiningrat are characterized by e strong spritual connection with the
goddess of the South Sea, Kanjeng Ratu Kidul. The royal family attributes its
position to the personal protection from the goddess. The dances are a tribute
to Kanjeng Ratu Kidul and the dancers open themselves spiritually to a
confrontation with the 'Higher World'.
In one of the audiance halls of
the Keraton Surakarta Hadiningrat, named Bangsal Semorokoto, the Serimpi Lagu
Dhempel court dance was taught to Romanita Santoso by Raden Rårå Eko Kadarsih
under the guidance of Gusti Raden Ayu Koes Moertiyah, daughter of the reigning
sovereign Sri Padukå Susuhunan Paku Bhuwånå XII of Surakarta and chairman of the
Yayasan Pawiyatan Kabudayaan Karaton Surakarta (Foundation Cultural Education
Karaton Surakarta). It is the Keraton Surakarta Hadingrat's own shortened
version of the original dance of approximately 60 minutes.
This Serimpi Lagu
Dhempel is attributed to the sovereign Sri Padukå Susuhunan Paku Bhuwånå VIII
(1858-1861).
It depicts an episode of the Ramayana, in which the sovereign
Råmåwijåyå gives wise advice to his younger brother about the way to become a
good king.
© The Wisma Ulah Budaya Foundation 1999